From September 8th to the 29th, 2024, the Africa Centre in London will be hosting an exhibition titled “Women of the Elephant Tusk: ndi otu odu.” This exhibition, created by Nigerian visual artist REWA, honors the influential women of the Otu Odu Society in Onitsha. A city known for its rich cultural heritage in Eastern Nigeria.
The exhibition, curated by SMO Contemporary Art, is a tribute to “African feminism.” It aims to showcase the deep-rooted customs of the Otu Odu Society that has played a role in preserving Igbo customs since the 16th century. Through her portraits, REWA chooses to highlight the strength and leadership of these women. Those who have not only shaped their communities but have also maintained societal unity over centuries.
REWA’s works carry personal and historical narratives. The artist intertwines her family history with the broader story of the Otu Odu women. Her paintings explore the stages of initiation into that society and illustrate how these women have passed down their traditions and influence through generations. According to REWA,
“The Otu Oduwomen serve as guardians of Igbo customs…The very name, Odu, meaning elephant tusk, encapsulates the majesty and reverence bestowed on its members, who proudly wear ivory tusks as symbols of their identity and status….like the tusks themselves, they embodied strength, wisdom and resilience.”
One of the key pieces in the exhibition is “The Elder and the Chaperone.” It depicts a young girl holding an umbrella to protect an elder woman from the sun. This image symbolizes the younger generation’s role in safeguarding the cultural legacy of their forebears. Furthermore, the elder’s gaze, filled with wisdom and patience, reflects the strength of these women. The details of their clothing then emphasize the beauty of Nigerian fashion.
In another portrait, a man—identified as a member of the Agbalanze Society, the highest governing body in Onitsha—is seen laughing and embracing one of the Otu Odu women. This painting subtly acknowledges the respect and honor that traditional Onitsha society accords to these powerful women.
Overall, the “Women of the Elephant Tusk” exhibition is not just a celebration of the past but an invitation for all to embrace their cultural roots. Additionally, REWA encourages a future where everyone can thrive within a culturally diverse and progressive society.
